T18.3XXA ICD-10-CM Code: Foreign body in small intestine, initial encounter
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 393 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 06)
- MS-DRG 394 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 06)
- MS-DRG 395 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 06)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for T18.3XXA in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- foreign body in pharynx (T17.2-) Compare T18.3XXA vs T17.2 →
- foreign body accidentally left in operation wound (T81.5-) Compare T18.3XXA vs T81.5 →
- foreign body in penetrating wound - See open wound by body region
- residual foreign body in soft tissue (M79.5) Compare T18.3XXA vs M79.5 →
- splinter, without open wound - See superficial injury by body region
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code, if known, for foreign body entering into or through a natural orifice (W44.-)
Frequently Compared Codes
The official Excludes notes on T18.3XXA name these codes. Each comparison page covers when the two can — or must not — be reported together.
Change history
No changes recorded for this code — unchanged since the FY2016 baseline of the change ledger.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Relationships & Classification
Potential MS-DRG Relationships (FY2026)
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 393 (MDC 06), DRG 394 (MDC 06), DRG 395 (MDC 06).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ020 — Effect of foreign body entering opening, initial encounter (default); EXT018 — External cause codes: other specified, classifiable and NEC; initial encounter; EXT020 — External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T18.3XXA in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88) [Hierarchy]
- T15-T19 — Effects of foreign body entering through natural orifice [Hierarchy]
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ020 — Effect of foreign body entering opening, initial encounter [CCSR]
- EXT018 — External cause codes: other specified, classifiable and NEC; initial encounter [CCSR]
- EXT020 — External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional [CCSR]
Potential MS-DRG
- DRG 393 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC [MS-DRG]: “OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 06)”
- DRG 394 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC [MS-DRG]: “OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 06)”
- DRG 395 — OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC [MS-DRG]: “OTHER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 06)”
MDC crossing · procedures (5744)
- MDC 06 — Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System [MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Digestive System — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”
- 008Q0ZZ — Division of Vagus Nerve, Open Approach [Same-MDC procedure]: “Division of Vagus Nerve, Open Approach — grouped in MDC 06, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- 008Q3ZZ — Division of Vagus Nerve, Percutaneous Approach [Same-MDC procedure]: “Division of Vagus Nerve, Percutaneous Approach — grouped in MDC 06, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- 008Q4ZZ — Division of Vagus Nerve, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach [Same-MDC procedure]: “Division of Vagus Nerve, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach — grouped in MDC 06, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- 02BP3ZZ — Excision of Pulmonary Trunk, Percutaneous Approach [Same-MDC procedure]: “Excision of Pulmonary Trunk, Percutaneous Approach — grouped in MDC 06, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- 02BQ3ZZ — Excision of Right Pulmonary Artery, Percutaneous Approach [Same-MDC procedure]: “Excision of Right Pulmonary Artery, Percutaneous Approach — grouped in MDC 06, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- and 5739 more
Nearest codes (40)
- T18 — Foreign body in alimentary tract [Sibling]
- T18.120 — Food in esophagus causing compression of trachea [Sibling]
- T18.120A — Food in esophagus causing compression of trachea, initial encounter [Sibling]
- T18.120D — Food in esophagus causing compression of trachea, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- T18.120S — Food in esophagus causing compression of trachea, sequela [Sibling]
- T18.128 — Food in esophagus causing other injury [Sibling]
- T18.128A — Food in esophagus causing other injury, initial encounter [Sibling]
- T18.128D — Food in esophagus causing other injury, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance
Does T18.3XXA require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T18.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T18.3XXA in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T18.2 — Foreign body in stomach
- T18.2XXA — Foreign body in stomach, initial encounter
- T18.2XXD — Foreign body in stomach, subsequent encounter
- T18.2XXS — Foreign body in stomach, sequela
- T18.3 — Foreign body in small intestine
- T18.3XXD — Foreign body in small intestine, subsequent encounter
- T18.3XXS — Foreign body in small intestine, sequela
- T18.4 — Foreign body in colon
- T18.4XXA — Foreign body in colon, initial encounter
- T18.4XXD — Foreign body in colon, subsequent encounter