T79.0 ICD-10-CM Code: Air embolism (traumatic)
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- 7th character
- Required — see the character table on this page
- Tabular directives
- 4 Excludes1 · 4 Excludes2
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for T79.0 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on T79.0 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2) Compare T79.0 vs O00 →
- air embolism complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O88.0) Compare T79.0 vs O88.0 →
- air embolism following infusion, transfusion, and therapeutic injection (T80.0) Compare T79.0 vs T80.0 →
- air embolism following procedure NEC (T81.7-) Compare T79.0 vs T81.7 →
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- acute respiratory distress syndrome (J80) Compare T79.0 vs J80 →
- complications occurring during or following medical procedures (T80-T88) Compare T79.0 vs T80 →
- complications of surgical and medical care NEC (T80-T88) Compare T79.0 vs T80 →
- newborn respiratory distress syndrome (P22.0) Compare T79.0 vs P22.0 →
Source: inherited from T79
7th Character Guide
"The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T79"
- A — initial encounter
- D — subsequent encounter
- S — sequela
How the encounter character is assigned. “Initial encounter” means the patient is receiving active treatment for the condition — it is not limited to the first visit, and a different or new provider giving active treatment still assigns it. “Subsequent encounter” covers care during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment. “Sequela” is for complications or conditions that arise as a direct result of the original condition.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, Section I.C.19.a (paraphrased by MedCoder).
Variant codes in this family
Character meanings are CMS's official 7th-character extensions for this family, as carried in each variant code's official description; variant codes are registry rows. The explanation of how the encounter character is assigned is MedCoder editorial, distinct from the official content above it.
Coder workflow for T79.0
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code T79.0
- T79.0 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewT79.0XXA, T79.0XXD, T79.0XXS
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- A 7th character is required in this family. Confirm the documented encounter: initial (active treatment), subsequent (healing or recovery phase), or sequela. T79.0 is not valid without one. “Initial” means active treatment, not the first visit (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
See the 7th Character Guide · Guide: 7th characters: initial, subsequent, sequela →
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with T79.0. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath T79.0?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → T79.0 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs. - Does the documentation support a condition named in T79.0’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue. - Is the encounter phase documented — active treatment, healing or recovery, or a sequela?
Yes → Assign the matching 7th character; the variant codes are in the 7th Character Guide.
No → The code is invalid without its 7th character — query for the missing element.
Consider T79.0. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Encounter type
- Active treatment, healing or recovery phase, or sequela — the basis of the 7th character (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting T79.0(4 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with T79.0: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
CompareO08.2, O88.0, T80.0, T81.7
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Excludes2 — not part of T79.0(4 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in T79.0. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition T79.0 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Documentation: The patient returns during the healing or recovery phase after active treatment of the same condition.
Coding question: Which 7th character applies?
Path: Review the official 7th-character definitions for this family in the 7th Character Guide.
Reason: “Initial encounter” means active treatment, not the first visit; care during recovery takes “subsequent encounter”, and a complication arising from the original condition takes “sequela” (Guidelines I.C.19.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (3)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Decision Points
The directives on this code's own record, as a pre-claim checklist.
- A 7th character applies in this family. Confirm the documented encounter matches the character assigned. See the official 7th-character definitions and this code’s variants
- 4 Excludes1 entries — codes named there are generally not reported together with this code (Guidelines I.A.12.a). See the Excludes1 notes
- 4 Excludes2 entries — those conditions are not part of this code and may be reported additionally when documented. See the Excludes2 notes
Checklist rows are derived from this code's own official directives; the wording of each check is MedCoder editorial. The official notes themselves are in the sections each row links to.
Verify Before Coding
- Not billable as written — a more specific code is required: T79.0XXA, T79.0XXD, T79.0XXS.
- Requires a 7th character. "The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T79" Options: T79.0XXA, T79.0XXD, T79.0XXS
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name T79.0 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Excludes1 note: T81.7 — Vascular complications following a procedure, not elsewhere classified.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 1 Excludes2 note: I26 — Pulmonary embolism.
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Related Codes
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Embolism”, “Air”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
O88.22 — Thromboembolism in childbirth (obstetric, childbirth), O88.23 — Thromboembolism in the puerperium (obstetric, puerperal), O88.31 — Pyemic and septic embolism in pregnancy (obstetric, pregnancy, septic), O88.32 — Pyemic and septic embolism in childbirth (obstetric, childbirth, pyemic), O88.33 — Pyemic and septic embolism in the puerperium (obstetric, puerperal, pyemic), O88.81 — Other embolism in pregnancy (obstetric, pregnancy, fat), O88.82 — Other embolism in childbirth (obstetric, childbirth, fat), O88.83 — Other embolism in the puerperium (obstetric, puerperal, fat), T70.3 — Caisson disease [decompression sickness] (compressed, disease), T75.3 — Motion sickness (sickness), T80.0 — Air embolism following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection (air, following, infusion, therapeutic injection or transfusion), T81.710 — Complication of mesenteric artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified (postoperative, postprocedural, artery, mesenteric), T81.711 — Complication of renal artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified (air, following, procedure NEC, artery, renal), T81.718 — Complication of other artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified (air, following, procedure NEC, artery, specified NEC), T81.719 — Complication of unspecified artery following a procedure, not elsewhere classified (air, following, procedure NEC, artery), T81.72 — Complication of vein following a procedure, not elsewhere classified (air, following, procedure NEC, vein), T82.817 — Embolism due to cardiac prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (due to device, implant or graft, heart), T82.818 — Embolism due to vascular prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (due to device, implant or graft, vascular NEC), T83.81 — Embolism due to genitourinary prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (due to device, implant or graft, genital NEC), T84.81 — Embolism due to internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (due to device, implant or graft, electronic, bone), +108 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T79.0 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run T79.0 with these 10 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79-T79 — Certain early complications of trauma[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes1 (10)
- O00 — Ectopic pregnancy[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O01 — Hydatidiform mole[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O02 — Other abnormal products of conception[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O03 — Spontaneous abortion[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O04 — Complications following (induced) termination of pregnancy[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O07 — Failed attempted termination of pregnancy[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O08.2 — Embolism following ectopic and molar pregnancy[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.2)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O88.0 — Obstetric air embolism[Excludes1]: “air embolism complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O88.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 2 more
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- T81.7 — Vascular complications following a procedure, not elsewhere classified[Excludes1]: “traumatic embolism (T79.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- I26 — Pulmonary embolism[Excludes2]: “pulmonary embolism due to trauma (T79.0, T79.1)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Index entries
- Air, embolism (artery) (cerebral) (any site)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Air, embolism (artery) (cerebral) (any site), traumatic[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Embolism (multiple) (paradoxical), air (any site) (traumatic)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (40)
- T79 — Certain early complications of trauma, not elsewhere classified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.0XXA — Air embolism (traumatic), initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.0XXD — Air embolism (traumatic), subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.0XXS — Air embolism (traumatic), sequela[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.1 — Fat embolism (traumatic)[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.1XXA — Fat embolism (traumatic), initial encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.1XXD — Fat embolism (traumatic), subsequent encounter[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- T79.1XXS — Fat embolism (traumatic), sequela[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can T79.0 be billed directly?
No. T79.0 (Air embolism (traumatic)) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Does T79.0 require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T79.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionAir embolism (traumatic)
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T79.0 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T79 — Certain early complications of trauma, not elsewhere classified
- T79.0XXA — Air embolism (traumatic), initial encounter
- T79.0XXD — Air embolism (traumatic), subsequent encounter
- T79.0XXS — Air embolism (traumatic), sequela
- T79.1 — Fat embolism (traumatic)
- T79.1XXA — Fat embolism (traumatic), initial encounter
- T79.1XXD — Fat embolism (traumatic), subsequent encounter
- T79.1XXS — Fat embolism (traumatic), sequela
- T79.2 — Traumatic secondary and recurrent hemorrhage and seroma
- T79.2XXA — Traumatic secondary and recurrent hemorrhage and seroma, initial encounter