T87.81 ICD-10-CM Code: Dehiscence of amputation stump
Compare with another codeCheck this code on a claim
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 21 Excludes2 · 3 use-additional codes
- Risk adjustment
- CMS-HCC V28: 1 category · CMS-HCC V22 category 189
Billable · FY2027A valid, specific ICD-10-CM code, reportable for dates of service in FY2027.
What you need to know
Source: CMS/NCHS Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes, quoted. From the CMS/NCHS tabular list for the release in force. A note the category or block publishes applies to this code too; the Instructions section marks which is which.
- Use additional codeReport with this code when documented
- code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)
- code(s) to identify the specified condition resulting from the complication
- code to identify devices involved and details of circumstances (Y62-Y82)
Most relevant related codes MedCoder-derived
Read off the official notes above and this code’s own position in the tabular list. Which to report is a documentation question; Compare shows the two side by side.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v44, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 564 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 08)
- MS-DRG 565 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 08)
- MS-DRG 566 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 08)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Risk Adjustment (CMS-HCC)
Payment categories this diagnosis maps to under CMS-HCC V28, payment year 2026.
- HCC 409 — Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications
Other models: CMS-HCC V22 HCC 189
Risk scores depend on the enrollee's full accepted diagnosis set and segment; a category mapping alone does not determine payment.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for T87.81 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2027Effective: October 1, 2026
Trace:FY2027 changesChange historyRelease, file and checksum
Notes without a marker are published on T87.81 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- any encounters with medical care for postprocedural conditions in which no complications are present, such as:
- artificial opening status (Z93.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs Z93 →
- closure of external stoma (Z43.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs Z43 →
- fitting and adjustment of external prosthetic device (Z44.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs Z44 →
- burns and corrosions from local applications and irradiation (T20-T32) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs T20 →
- complications of surgical procedures during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs O00 →
- mechanical complication of respirator ventilator
- poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals (T36-T65 with fifth or sixth character 1-4 or 6) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs T36 →
- postprocedural fever (R50.82) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs R50.82 →
- specified complications classified elsewhere, such as:
- cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture (G97.0) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs G97.0 →
- colostomy malfunction (K94.0-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs K94.0 →
- disorders of fluid and electrolyte imbalance (E86-E87) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs E86 →
- functional disturbances following cardiac surgery (I97.0-I97.1) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs I97.0 →
- intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs D78 →
- ostomy complications (J95.0-, K94.-, N99.5-) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs J95.0 →
- postgastric surgery syndromes (K91.1) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs K91.1 →
- postlaminectomy syndrome NEC (M96.1) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs M96.1 →
- postmastectomy lymphedema syndrome (I97.2) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs I97.2 →
- postsurgical blind-loop syndrome (K91.2) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs K91.2 →
- ventilator associated pneumonia (J95.851) inherited from T80-T88Compare T87.81 vs J95.851 →
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)
- Use additional code(s) to identify the specified condition resulting from the complication
- Use additional code to identify devices involved and details of circumstances (Y62-Y82)
Source: inherited from T80-T88
Coder workflow for T87.81
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- The conditions the Use Additional Code note names
- Reported with this code when documented; a conditional instruction (“if applicable”, “if known”) applies only when the record supports it.
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of T87.81(21 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in T87.81. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareZ93, Z43, Z44, R50.82, G97.0, K94.0
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Use Additional Code — after identifying T87.81(3 notes)
Coding workflow: Check whether the documentation supports the additional code(s) the note names, and report them with T87.81 when it does. Where the instruction is conditional (“if applicable”, “if known”), it applies only when the record documents the condition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: A condition the Use Additional Code note names is documented.
Coding question: Is a second code reported with T87.81?
Path: Review the Use Additional Code note and the code it names.
Reason: The additional code is reported when the record documents the condition; a conditional instruction applies only when its condition is met (Guidelines I.A.13).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Coding context
Guidelines, coding notes, decision aids, relationships (with MS-DRG and CCSR classification), hierarchy, HCC, coverage and the context map: what a coder reaches for after the core. Each section names whether it is official source data, a MedCoder-derived relationship or MedCoder editorial.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder-derived relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name T87.81 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 2 Excludes1 notes: T81.31 — Disruption of external operation (surgical) wound, not elsewhere classified, T88.7 — Unspecified adverse effect of drug or medicament (via T87.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 2 Excludes2 notes: T78 — Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified (via T87.-), T79 — Certain early complications of trauma, not elsewhere classified (via T87.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2027)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2027 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 564 (MDC 08), DRG 565 (MDC 08), DRG 566 (MDC 08).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ037 — Complication of other surgical or medical care, injury, initial encounter (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same CMS-HCC risk category (V28)
CMS maps these diagnoses to the same Hierarchical Condition Category (Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications) for risk-adjusted payment.
T87.40 — Infection of amputation stump, unspecified extremity, T87.41 — Infection of amputation stump, right upper extremity, T87.42 — Infection of amputation stump, left upper extremity, T87.43 — Infection of amputation stump, right lower extremity, T87.44 — Infection of amputation stump, left lower extremity, T87.50 — Necrosis of amputation stump, unspecified extremity, T87.51 — Necrosis of amputation stump, right upper extremity, T87.52 — Necrosis of amputation stump, left upper extremity, T87.53 — Necrosis of amputation stump, right lower extremity, T87.54 — Necrosis of amputation stump, left lower extremity, T87.89 — Other complications of amputation stump, T87.9 — Unspecified complications of amputation stump, Z44.101 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of unspecified right artificial leg, Z44.102 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of unspecified left artificial leg, Z44.109 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of unspecified artificial leg, unspecified leg, Z44.111 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of complete right artificial leg, Z44.112 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of complete left artificial leg, Z44.119 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of complete artificial leg, unspecified leg, Z44.121 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of partial artificial right leg, Z44.122 — Encounter for fitting and adjustment of partial artificial left leg, +23 more
Related risk categories
These categories interact through CMS's HCC hierarchy — one can suppress the other's risk-adjustment weight when both are present on a claim.
Atherosclerosis of Arteries of the Extremities with Ulceration or Gangrene, Traumatic Amputations and Complications
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Complication of other surgical or medical care, injury, initial encounter).
T87.40 — Infection of amputation stump, unspecified extremity, T87.41 — Infection of amputation stump, right upper extremity, T87.42 — Infection of amputation stump, left upper extremity, T87.43 — Infection of amputation stump, right lower extremity, T87.44 — Infection of amputation stump, left lower extremity, T87.50 — Necrosis of amputation stump, unspecified extremity, T87.51 — Necrosis of amputation stump, right upper extremity, T87.52 — Necrosis of amputation stump, left upper extremity, T87.53 — Necrosis of amputation stump, right lower extremity, T87.54 — Necrosis of amputation stump, left lower extremity, T87.89 — Other complications of amputation stump, T87.9 — Unspecified complications of amputation stump, T88.0XXA — Infection following immunization, initial encounter, T88.1XXA — Other complications following immunization, not elsewhere classified, initial encounter, T88.2XXA — Shock due to anesthesia, initial encounter, T88.3XXA — Malignant hyperthermia due to anesthesia, initial encounter, T88.4XXA — Failed or difficult intubation, initial encounter, T88.51XA — Hypothermia following anesthesia, initial encounter, T88.52XA — Failed moderate sedation during procedure, initial encounter, T88.53XA — Unintended awareness under general anesthesia during procedure, initial encounter, +230 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Dehiscence”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
O90.0 — Disruption of cesarean delivery wound (cesarean wound), O90.1 — Disruption of perineal obstetric wound (episiotomy), T81.30 — Disruption of wound, unspecified (wound), T81.31 — Disruption of external operation (surgical) wound, not elsewhere classified (closure of, cornea), T81.320 — Disruption or dehiscence of gastrointestinal tract anastomosis, repair, or closure (closure of, gastrointestinal tract anastomosis, repair, or closure), T81.321 — Disruption or dehiscence of closure of internal operation (surgical) wound of abdominal wall muscle or fascia (closure of, fascia, abdominal), T81.328 — Disruption or dehiscence of closure of other specified internal operation (surgical) wound (closure of, skull), T81.329 — Deep disruption or dehiscence of operation wound, unspecified (operation wound NEC, deep), T81.33 — Disruption of traumatic injury wound repair (closure of, laceration)
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T87.81 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run T87.81 with these 4 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- T81.31 — Disruption of external operation (surgical) wound, not elsewhere classified[Excludes1]: “dehiscence of amputation stump (T87.81)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
- T88.7 — Unspecified adverse effect of drug or medicament[Excludes1](via T87.-): “specified adverse effects of drugs and medicaments (A00-R94 and T80-T88.6, T88.8)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- T78 — Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T87.-): “complications of surgical and medical care NEC (T80-T88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
- T79 — Certain early complications of trauma, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2](via T87.-): “complications occurring during or following medical procedures (T80-T88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2027
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ037 — Complication of other surgical or medical care, injury, initial encounter[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
Risk adjustment (CMS-HCC)
- HCC 409 — Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications [CMS-HCC]— CMS-HCC V28 · 2026
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 564 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 08)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2027
- DRG 565 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 08)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2027
- DRG 566 — OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 08)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2027
MDC crossing
- MDC 08 — Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue[MDC crossing]: “Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 18,439 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2027
Index entries
- Complication (s) (from) (of), amputation stump NEC (surgical) (late), dehiscence[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2027
- Dehiscence (of), amputation stump[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2027
Nearest codes (33)
- T87 — Complications peculiar to reattachment and amputation[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.0 — Complications of reattached (part of) upper extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.0X — Complications of reattached (part of) upper extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.0X1 — Complications of reattached (part of) right upper extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.0X2 — Complications of reattached (part of) left upper extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.0X9 — Complications of reattached (part of) unspecified upper extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.1 — Complications of reattached (part of) lower extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- T87.1X — Complications of reattached (part of) lower extremity[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2027
- and 25 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Reference
Index terms and tables, published questions and FAQ, every source behind this page with its release and checksum, the date-of-service check and the complete change history.
Indexed Clinical Terms (2)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2026 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v44.0 (October 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v44 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Risk adjustment Official source data
- 2026 Mid-Year Final ICD-10 Mappings + Model Software (cms.gov/files/zip/2026-midyear-final-icd-10-mappings.zip, 2026-midyear-final-model-software.zip) — CMS-HCC V28, PY2026 mid-year final release Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder-derived relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder editorial explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 20, 2026 · All releases and sources
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder-derived relationship · MedCoder editorial explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates · CMS coding rules
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "T87.81 — Dehiscence of amputation stump." ICD-10-CM FY2027. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/t87.81-dehiscence-of-amputation-stump
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionDehiscence of amputation stump
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027, and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T87.81 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T87.44 — Infection of amputation stump, left lower extremity
- T87.5 — Necrosis of amputation stump
- T87.50 — Necrosis of amputation stump, unspecified extremity
- T87.51 — Necrosis of amputation stump, right upper extremity
- T87.52 — Necrosis of amputation stump, left upper extremity
- T87.53 — Necrosis of amputation stump, right lower extremity
- T87.54 — Necrosis of amputation stump, left lower extremity
- T87.8 — Other complications of amputation stump
- T87.89 — Other complications of amputation stump
- T87.9 — Unspecified complications of amputation stump