Z86.17 ICD-10-CM Code: Personal history of Clostridioides difficile infection
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Code Set: New for FY2027 — not valid before October 1, 2026.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for Z86.17 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Personal history of Clostridium difficile colitis (fulminant) (nonfulminant)
- Personal history of foodborne intoxication by Clostridium difficile
- Personal history of Pseudomembraneous colitis
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile, recurrent (A04.71) Compare Z86.17 vs A04.71 →
- personal history of infectious diseases specific to a body system
- sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases (B90-B94) Compare Z86.17 vs B90 →
Code First
Underlying conditions that must be sequenced before this code.
- any follow-up examination after treatment (Z09)
Indexed Clinical Terms (5)
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code.
- History, personal (of), Clostridium difficile, colitis (fulminant) (nonfulminant)
- History, personal (of), Clostridium difficile, difficile infection
- History, personal (of), Clostridium difficile, foodborne intoxication
- History, personal (of), infection NEC, Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile (colitis) (infection)
- History, personal (of), malignant neoplasm (of), Pseudomembraneous colitis
Frequently Compared Codes
The official Excludes notes on Z86.17 name these codes. Each comparison page covers when the two can — or must not — be reported together.
Change history
- FY2027 — 2026-10-01Added to the code setPersonal history of Clostridioides difficile infectionFY2027 changes
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Relationships & Classification
Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes on other codes that name Z86.17 or its code family.
1 Excludes2 notes: Z20 (via Z86.1.-).
1 Use Additional Code instructions: Z09 (via Z86.-).
Contextual Map
Every relationship of Z86.17 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- Z00-Z99 — Chapter 21: Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99) (Z00-Z99) [Hierarchy]
- Z77-Z99 — Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status [Hierarchy]
Excludes1
- A04.71 — Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile, recurrent [Excludes1]: “enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile, recurrent (A04.71)” · check together
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- Z20 — Contact with and (suspected) exposure to communicable diseases [Excludes2](via Z86.1.-): “personal history of infectious and parasitic diseases (Z86.1-)” · check together
Referenced by Use Additional Code instructions
- Z09 — Encounter for follow-up examination after completed treatment for conditions other than malignant neoplasm [Use Additional Code](via Z86.-): “code to identify any applicable history of disease code (Z86.-, Z87.-)” · check together
Index entries
- History, personal (of), Clostridium difficile, colitis (fulminant) (nonfulminant)[Index term]
- History, personal (of), Clostridium difficile, difficile infection[Index term]
- History, personal (of), Clostridium difficile, foodborne intoxication[Index term]
- History, personal (of), infection NEC, Clostridioides (Clostridium) difficile (colitis) (infection)[Index term]
- History, personal (of), malignant neoplasm (of), Pseudomembraneous colitis[Index term]
Nearest codes (40)
- Z86 — Personal history of certain other diseases [Sibling]
- Z86.007 — Personal history of in-situ neoplasm of skin [Sibling]
- Z86.008 — Personal history of in-situ neoplasm of other site [Sibling]
- Z86.00A — Personal history of in-situ neoplasm of the fallopian tube(s) [Sibling]
- Z86.01 — Personal history of benign neoplasm [Sibling]
- Z86.010 — Personal history of colon polyps [Sibling]
- Z86.0100 — Personal history of colon polyps, unspecified [Sibling]
- Z86.0101 — Personal history of adenomatous and serrated colon polyps [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2027 — Added to the code set [Change history]
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to Z86.17 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- Z86.12 — Personal history of poliomyelitis
- Z86.13 — Personal history of malaria
- Z86.14 — Personal history of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection
- Z86.15 — Personal history of latent tuberculosis infection
- Z86.16 — Personal history of COVID-19
- Z86.19 — Personal history of other infectious and parasitic diseases
- Z86.2 — Personal history of diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
- Z86.3 — Personal history of endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
- Z86.31 — Personal history of diabetic foot ulcer
- Z86.32 — Personal history of gestational diabetes