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Compare/G83.4 vs N31

G83.4 vs N31

G83.4 (Cauda equina syndrome) compared with N31 (Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, not elsewhere classified), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. N31 carries an Excludes1 note covering G83.4: “neurogenic bladder due to cauda equina syndrome (G83.4)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

G83.4Cauda equina syndromeN31Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, not elsewhere classified
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: N31.0, N31.1, N31.2, N31.8, N31.9

ClassificationG00-G99 — Diseases of the Nervous System (G00-G99)N00-N99 — Diseases of the Genitourinary System (N00-N99)
DefinitionCauda equina syndrome is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (G83.4).Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, not elsewhere classified is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (N31).
Includes
paralysis (complete) (incomplete), except as in G80-G82
Neurogenic bladder due to cauda equina syndrome
Use additional code
code to identify any associated urinary incontinence (N39.3-N39.4-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources