A36.89 ICD-10-CM Code: Other diphtheritic complications
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 1 inclusion term
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 867 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 18)
- MS-DRG 868 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 18)
- MS-DRG 869 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 18)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for A36.89 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Diphtheritic peritonitis
Coder workflow for A36.89
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code A36.89
- “Other” (NEC) means the condition is specified in the record but no dedicated code captures it. Confirm the documented form is not one a sibling code names before settling on A36.89; if the record states no specifics at all, the unspecified sibling applies instead. “Other” codes are for documented conditions the classification gives no specific code; “unspecified” codes are for records lacking the detail (Guidelines I.A.9.a, I.A.9.b).
ReviewA36.81, A36.82, A36.83, A36.84, A36.85, A36.86
See the relationships section · Guide: Other vs unspecified (NEC vs NOS) →
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Any detail beyond this code’s title
- What the record states that a more specific sibling code would capture — or its absence, which itself supports the unspecified code.
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (8)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
- Diphtheria, diphtheritic (gangrenous) (hemorrhagic), nasal, anterior
- Diphtheria, diphtheritic (gangrenous) (hemorrhagic), neurological complication
- Diphtheria, diphtheritic (gangrenous) (hemorrhagic), specified site NEC
- Lymphadenitis, due to, diphtheria (toxin)
- Paralysis, paralytic (complete) (incomplete), iris, due to diphtheria (toxin)
- Peritonitis (adhesive) (bacterial) (fibrinous) (hemorrhagic) (idiopathic) (localized) (perforative) (primary) (with adhesions) (with effusion), diphtheritic
- Stomatitis (denture) (ulcerative), diphtheritic
- Tracheitis (catarrhal) (infantile) (membranous) (plastic) (septal) (suppurative) (viral), diphtheritic (membranous)
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name A36.89 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 3 Excludes1 notes across 2 chapters: H20.0 — Acute and subacute iridocyclitis, K65 — Peritonitis, K67 — Disorders of peritoneum in infectious diseases classified elsewhere.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 12 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 867 (MDC 18), DRG 868 (MDC 18), DRG 869 (MDC 18).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INF003 — Bacterial infections (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
A36.0 — Pharyngeal diphtheria, A36.1 — Nasopharyngeal diphtheria, A36.2 — Laryngeal diphtheria, A36.3 — Cutaneous diphtheria, A36.81 — Diphtheritic cardiomyopathy, A36.82 — Diphtheritic radiculomyelitis, A36.83 — Diphtheritic polyneuritis, A36.84 — Diphtheritic tubulo-interstitial nephropathy, A36.85 — Diphtheritic cystitis, A36.86 — Diphtheritic conjunctivitis, A36.9 — Diphtheria, unspecified
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Bacterial infections).
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Peritonitis”, “Paralysis, paralytic”, “Lymphadenitis”, …; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
A01.09 — Typhoid fever with other complications (mesenteric, due to Salmonella typhi), A15.5 — Tuberculosis of larynx, trachea and bronchus (tuberculous), A18.31 — Tuberculous peritonitis (tuberculous), A18.39 — Retroperitoneal tuberculosis (mesenteric, tuberculous), A31.8 — Other mycobacterial infections (mycobacterial), A50.08 — Early visceral congenital syphilis (syphilitic, congenital), A50.45 — Juvenile general paresis (juvenile general), A51.49 — Other secondary syphilitic conditions (syphilitic), A52.15 — Late syphilitic neuropathy (nerve, syphilitic), A52.17 — General paresis (general), A52.73 — Symptomatic late syphilis of other respiratory organs (syphilitic), A52.74 — Syphilis of liver and other viscera (syphilitic), A52.79 — Other symptomatic late syphilis (syphilitic, late), A54.85 — Gonococcal peritonitis (gonococcal), A54.89 — Other gonococcal infections (gonorrheal), A55 — Chlamydial lymphogranuloma (venereum) (venereal), A57 — Chancroid (chancroidal), A69.0 — Necrotizing ulcerative stomatitis (gangrenous), A69.1 — Other Vincent's infections (Vincent's), A74.81 — Chlamydial peritonitis (chlamydial), +162 more
Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)
Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of A36.89 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run A36.89 with these 3 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- A00-B99 — Chapter 1: Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99) (A00-B99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A30-A49 — Other bacterial diseases[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- H20.0 — Acute and subacute iridocyclitis[Excludes1]: “iridocyclitis, iritis, uveitis (due to) (in) diphtheria (A36.89)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- K65 — Peritonitis[Excludes1]: “peritonitis in diphtheria (A36.89)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- K67 — Disorders of peritoneum in infectious diseases classified elsewhere[Excludes1]: “peritonitis in diphtheria (A36.89)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INF003 — Bacterial infections[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 867 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 18)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 868 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 18)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 869 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 18)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 18 — Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Systemic or Unspecified Sites[MDC crossing]: “Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Systemic or Unspecified Sites — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 1 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Diphtheria, diphtheritic (gangrenous) (hemorrhagic), nasal, anterior[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Diphtheria, diphtheritic (gangrenous) (hemorrhagic), neurological complication[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Diphtheria, diphtheritic (gangrenous) (hemorrhagic), specified site NEC[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Lymphadenitis, due to, diphtheria (toxin)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Paralysis, paralytic (complete) (incomplete), iris, due to diphtheria (toxin)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Peritonitis (adhesive) (bacterial) (fibrinous) (hemorrhagic) (idiopathic) (localized) (perforative) (primary) (with adhesions) (with effusion), diphtheritic[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Stomatitis (denture) (ulcerative), diphtheritic[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Tracheitis (catarrhal) (infantile) (membranous) (plastic) (septal) (suppurative) (viral), diphtheritic (membranous)[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (13)
- A36 — Diphtheria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.0 — Pharyngeal diphtheria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.1 — Nasopharyngeal diphtheria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.2 — Laryngeal diphtheria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.3 — Cutaneous diphtheria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.8 — Other diphtheria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.81 — Diphtheritic cardiomyopathy[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A36.82 — Diphtheritic radiculomyelitis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 5 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "A36.89 — Other diphtheritic complications." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/a36.89-other-diphtheritic-complications
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionOther diphtheritic complications
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to A36.89 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- A36.2 — Laryngeal diphtheria
- A36.3 — Cutaneous diphtheria
- A36.8 — Other diphtheria
- A36.81 — Diphtheritic cardiomyopathy
- A36.82 — Diphtheritic radiculomyelitis
- A36.83 — Diphtheritic polyneuritis
- A36.84 — Diphtheritic tubulo-interstitial nephropathy
- A36.85 — Diphtheritic cystitis
- A36.86 — Diphtheritic conjunctivitis
- A36.9 — Diphtheria, unspecified