G47.09 ICD-10-CM Code: Other insomnia
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 12 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 887 — OTHER MENTAL DISORDER DIAGNOSES (MDC 19)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for G47.09 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on G47.09 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- alcohol related insomnia (F10.182, F10.282, F10.982) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F10.182 →
- drug-related insomnia (F11.182, F11.282, F11.982, F13.182, F13.282, F13.982, F14.182, F14.282, F14.982, F15.182, F15.282, F15.982, F19.182, F19.282, F19.982) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F11.182 →
- idiopathic insomnia (F51.01) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F51.01 →
- insomnia due to a mental disorder (F51.05) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F51.05 →
- insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.0-) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F51.0 →
- nonorganic insomnia (F51.0-) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F51.0 →
- primary insomnia (F51.01) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs F51.01 →
- sleep apnea (G47.3-) inherited from G47.0Compare G47.09 vs G47.3 →
- nightmares (F51.5) inherited from G47Compare G47.09 vs F51.5 →
- nonorganic sleep disorders (F51.-) inherited from G47Compare G47.09 vs F51 →
- sleep terrors (F51.4) inherited from G47Compare G47.09 vs F51.4 →
- sleepwalking (F51.3) inherited from G47Compare G47.09 vs F51.3 →
Coder workflow for G47.09
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code G47.09
- “Other” (NEC) means the condition is specified in the record but no dedicated code captures it. Confirm the documented form is not one a sibling code names before settling on G47.09; if the record states no specifics at all, the unspecified sibling applies instead. “Other” codes are for documented conditions the classification gives no specific code; “unspecified” codes are for records lacking the detail (Guidelines I.A.9.a, I.A.9.b).
ReviewG47.01
See the relationships section · Guide: Other vs unspecified (NEC vs NOS) →
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Any detail beyond this code’s title
- What the record states that a more specific sibling code would capture — or its absence, which itself supports the unspecified code.
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of G47.09(12 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in G47.09. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareF10.182, F10.282, F10.982, F11.182, F11.282, F11.982
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (1)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
- No Medicare Code Editor or MS-DRG Definitions Manual restrictions apply to this code.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name G47.09 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 2 Excludes1 notes: Z72.820 — Sleep deprivation (via G47.0.-), Z72.821 — Inadequate sleep hygiene (via G47.0.-).
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 2 Excludes2 notes: F51 — Sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition (via G47.-), F51.0 — Insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (via G47.0.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity for that release.
Named in the grouper logic of 1 MS-DRG: DRG 887 (MDC 19).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):NVS016 — Sleep wake disorders (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Sleep wake disorders).
F51.13 — Hypersomnia due to other mental disorder, F51.19 — Other hypersomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition, F51.3 — Sleepwalking [somnambulism], F51.4 — Sleep terrors [night terrors], F51.5 — Nightmare disorder, F51.8 — Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition, F51.9 — Sleep disorder not due to a substance or known physiological condition, unspecified, G25.81 — Restless legs syndrome, G47.00 — Insomnia, unspecified, G47.01 — Insomnia due to medical condition, G47.10 — Hypersomnia, unspecified, G47.11 — Idiopathic hypersomnia with long sleep time, G47.12 — Idiopathic hypersomnia without long sleep time, G47.13 — Recurrent hypersomnia, G47.14 — Hypersomnia due to medical condition, G47.19 — Other hypersomnia, G47.20 — Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, unspecified type, G47.21 — Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, delayed sleep phase type, G47.22 — Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, advanced sleep phase type, G47.23 — Circadian rhythm sleep disorder, irregular sleep wake type, +42 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Insomnia”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
F14.182 — Cocaine abuse with cocaine-induced sleep disorder (due to, cocaine, abuse), F14.282 — Cocaine dependence with cocaine-induced sleep disorder (due to, cocaine, dependence), F14.982 — Cocaine use, unspecified with cocaine-induced sleep disorder (due to, cocaine, use), F15.182 — Other stimulant abuse with stimulant-induced sleep disorder (due to, caffeine, abuse), F15.282 — Other stimulant dependence with stimulant-induced sleep disorder (due to, caffeine, dependence), F15.982 — Other stimulant use, unspecified with stimulant-induced sleep disorder (due to, caffeine, use), F19.182 — Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced sleep disorder (due to, drug NEC, abuse), F19.282 — Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced sleep disorder (due to, drug NEC, dependence), F19.982 — Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced sleep disorder (due to, drug NEC, use), F51.01 — Primary insomnia (primary), F51.02 — Adjustment insomnia (transient), F51.03 — Paradoxical insomnia (paradoxical), F51.04 — Psychophysiologic insomnia (chronic), F51.05 — Insomnia due to other mental disorder (psychiatric), F51.09 — Other insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition (not due to a substance or known physiological condition, specified NEC), F51.3 — Sleepwalking [somnambulism] (learned), Z73.810 — Behavioral insomnia of childhood, sleep-onset association type (behavioral, of childhood, sleep-onset association type), Z73.811 — Behavioral insomnia of childhood, limit setting type (behavioral, of childhood, limit setting type), Z73.812 — Behavioral insomnia of childhood, combined type (behavioral, of childhood, combined type), Z73.819 — Behavioral insomnia of childhood, unspecified type (childhood), +10 more
Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)
Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of G47.09 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run G47.09 with these 4 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- G00-G99 — Chapter 6: Diseases of the Nervous System (G00-G99) (G00-G99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- Z72.820 — Sleep deprivation[Excludes1](via G47.0.-): “insomnia (G47.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- Z72.821 — Inadequate sleep hygiene[Excludes1](via G47.0.-): “insomnia (F51.0-, G47.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- F51 — Sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition[Excludes2](via G47.-): “organic sleep disorders (G47.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F51.0 — Insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition[Excludes2](via G47.0.-): “insomnia NOS (G47.0-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- NVS016 — Sleep wake disorders[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- DRG 887 — OTHER MENTAL DISORDER DIAGNOSES[MS-DRG]: “OTHER MENTAL DISORDER DIAGNOSES (MDC 19)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 19 — Mental Diseases and Disorders[MDC crossing]: “Mental Diseases and Disorders — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Insomnia (organic), specified NEC[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (40)
- G47 — Sleep disorders[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.0 — Insomnia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.00 — Insomnia, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.01 — Insomnia due to medical condition[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.1 — Hypersomnia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.10 — Hypersomnia, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.11 — Idiopathic hypersomnia with long sleep time[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- G47.12 — Idiopathic hypersomnia without long sleep time[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "G47.09 — Other insomnia." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/g47.09-other-insomnia
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionOther insomnia
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to G47.09 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- G47 — Sleep disorders
- G47.0 — Insomnia
- G47.00 — Insomnia, unspecified
- G47.01 — Insomnia due to medical condition
- G47.1 — Hypersomnia
- G47.10 — Hypersomnia, unspecified
- G47.11 — Idiopathic hypersomnia with long sleep time
- G47.12 — Idiopathic hypersomnia without long sleep time
- G47.13 — Recurrent hypersomnia
- G47.14 — Hypersomnia due to medical condition