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L98.A1 ICD-10-CM Code: Non-pressure chronic ulcer of upper arm

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Billing Status: NO. This is a non-billable ICD-10-CM code: report a more specific billable code beneath it.

Coding at a Glance

Tabular directives
1 inclusion term · 6 Excludes2

Not billable · FY2027A non-billable heading in the tabular list: report a more specific code beneath it.

What you need to know

Source: CMS/NCHS Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes, quoted. From the CMS/NCHS tabular list for the release in force. A note the category or block publishes applies to this code too; the Instructions section marks which is which.

Excludes2Not included here; may be reported together
  • gangrene (I96)
  • pressure ulcer (pressure area) (L89.-)
  • skin infections (L00-L08)
  • specific infections classified to A00-B99

+2 more in Instructions

IncludesWhat this code covers
  • Non-pressure chronic ulcer of axilla

Most relevant related codes MedCoder-derived

Read off the official notes above and this code’s own position in the tabular list. Which to report is a documentation question; Compare shows the two side by side.

CompareCheck ClaimView Related Codes

Coding instructions

Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for L98.A1 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.

Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2027Effective: October 1, 2026

Trace:FY2027 changesChange historyRelease, file and checksum

Notes without a marker are published on L98.A1 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.

Inclusion Terms

Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.

  • Non-pressure chronic ulcer of axilla

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

Source: inherited from L98.A

Coder workflow for L98.A1

MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record

Before you code L98.A1

  1. L98.A1 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).

    ReviewL98.A11, L98.A12, L98.A19

    See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →

Choose the right path

  1. Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath L98.A1?
    Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
    No → L98.A1 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs.

    ReviewL98.A11, L98.A12, L98.A19

Consider L98.A1. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.

Documentation check

The provider’s diagnostic statement
Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Acuity
Acute or chronic as documented; when both are documented and separate codes exist, both are reported with the acute code first (Guidelines I.B.8).

Official instructions as workflow

  • Excludes2 — not part of L98.A1(6 notes)

    Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in L98.A1. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.

    CompareI96, L89, L97

    See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b

Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.

Don’t confuse L98.A1 with…

MedCoder analysis — pairs from this code’s official notes, distinctions written by MedCoder

The codes most likely to be picked instead of L98.A1 — named in its own official notes, or sharing its laterality or encounter family — with what separates them and which documentation moves the case. Each links to the full comparison.

  • I96— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of gangrene adds I96; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: L98.A1 vs I96 →

  • L89— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of pressure ulcer (pressure area) adds L89; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: L98.A1 vs L89 →

  • L00— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of skin infections adds L00; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: L98.A1 vs L00 →

  • L08— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of skin infections adds L08; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: L98.A1 vs L08 →

  • L97— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of ulcer of lower limb NEC adds L97; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: L98.A1 vs L97 →

  • I83.0— Excludes2 relationship (Informational)

    Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

    A distinct condition — both may be reported when both are documented.

    What moves you there: Documentation of varicose ulcer adds I83.0; it is not part of this code and both may be reported when both are documented.

    Full comparison: L98.A1 vs I83.0 →

Relationships are read from this code's own official notes, its laterality siblings and its encounter family; the wording of each distinction is MedCoder editorial, and the documentation named in each “what moves you there” line is the official note phrase or sibling title itself. Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes; ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a.

Coding context

Guidelines, coding notes, decision aids, relationships (with MS-DRG and CCSR classification), hierarchy, HCC, coverage and the context map: what a coder reaches for after the core. Each section names whether it is official source data, a MedCoder-derived relationship or MedCoder editorial.

Code Overview

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of upper arm is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (L98.A1). A more specific billable subcode must be selected for claims submission.

MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.

Verify Before Coding

From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.

Relationships & Classification

MedCoder-derived relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets

Other codes that name L98.A1 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.

Referenced by 5 Use Additional Code instructions: E08.622 — Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other skin ulcer (via L98.-), E09.622 — Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer (via L98.-), E10.622 — Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer (via L98.-), E11.622 — Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer (via L98.-), E13.622 — Other specified diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer (via L98.-).

These codes instruct coders to additionally report this code when it applies.

Contextual Map

Every relationship of L98.A1 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.

Run L98.A1 with these 5 related codes in Claim Check

Hierarchy

Referenced by Use Additional Code instructions

Nearest codes (40)

Change history

Reference

Index terms and tables, published questions and FAQ, every source behind this page with its release and checksum, the date-of-service check and the complete change history.

Common coding questions

MedCoder editorial

Can L98.A1 be billed directly?

No. L98.A1 (Non-pressure chronic ulcer of upper arm) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.

Sources for this page

Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.

Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2026 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Claim edits Official source data
CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v44.0 (October 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder-derived relationship
Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder editorial explanation
Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.

Current data releases:ICD-10-CM FY2027 · ICD-10-PCS FY2027 · HCPCS October 2026 · MS-DRG v44 · Medicare Code Editor v44.0 · NCCI PTP Q4 2026 · MUE Q4 2026 · NCD code lists 2026-01 · LCD export September 28, 2026 · All releases and sources

Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder-derived relationship · MedCoder editorial explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates · CMS coding rules

Cite this page

Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.

MedCoder.ai. "L98.A1 — Non-pressure chronic ulcer of upper arm." ICD-10-CM FY2027. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/l98.a1-non-pressure-chronic-ulcer-of-upper-arm

Change history

  • FY2026 — October 1, 2025
    Added to the code set
    Non-pressure chronic ulcer of upper arm
    FY2026 changes

Nearest Codes in This Family

Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to L98.A1 in its code family, with their registry titles.

View all codes in the L98 family