ICD-10/M25.3

M25.3 ICD 2026 Code: Other instability of joint

M25.3 is the authoritative medical code for Other instability of joint. This classification is used in medical billing and clinical recording to specify the clinical criteria for other instability of joint (ICD-10-CM M25.3), ensuring healthcare documentation aligns with 2026 federal coding standards.

Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.

Official Registry Overview & Definition

Other instability of joint is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code M25.3. A more specific billable subcode must be selected for claims submission. Excludes1 (not coded here): instability of joint secondary to old ligament injury M24.2-; instability of joint secondary to removal of joint prosthesis M96.8-. Excludes2 (not included here): spinal instabilities M53.2-; abnormality of gait and mobility R26.-; acquired deformities of limb M20-M21; calcification of bursa M71.4-; calcification of shoulder joint M75.3; calcification of tendon M65.2-; difficulty in walking R26.2; temporomandibular joint disorder M26.6-; joints of the spine M40-M54.

Official Tabular Instructional Notes

Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for M25.3 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.

Excludes1 — Not Coded Here

Conditions that can never be reported with this code; the two are mutually exclusive.

  • instability of joint secondary to old ligament injury M24.2-
  • instability of joint secondary to removal of joint prosthesis M96.8-

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

  • spinal instabilities M53.2-
  • abnormality of gait and mobility R26.-
  • acquired deformities of limb M20-M21
  • calcification of bursa M71.4-
  • calcification of shoulder joint M75.3
  • calcification of tendon M65.2-
  • difficulty in walking R26.2
  • temporomandibular joint disorder M26.6-
  • joints of the spine M40-M54

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance

Can M25.3 be billed directly?

No. M25.3 (Other instability of joint) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.

What can't be coded together with M25.3?

Per Excludes1 instructions, M25.3 must not be reported with: instability of joint secondary to old ligament injury (M24.2-); instability of joint secondary to removal of joint prosthesis (M96.8-).

Can M25.3 be reported alongside related conditions?

Per Excludes2 instructions, M25.3 and the following may both be reported when both are present: spinal instabilities (M53.2-); abnormality of gait and mobility (R26.-); acquired deformities of limb (M20-M21); calcification of bursa (M71.4-).

Codes in This Family (33)

Official ICD-10-CM classifications in the same code family as M25.3, with their registry titles.

  • M25.30 — Other instability, unspecified joint
  • M25.31 — Other instability, shoulder
  • M25.311 — Other instability, right shoulder
  • M25.312 — Other instability, left shoulder
  • M25.319 — Other instability, unspecified shoulder
  • M25.32 — Other instability, elbow
  • M25.321 — Other instability, right elbow
  • M25.322 — Other instability, left elbow
  • M25.329 — Other instability, unspecified elbow
  • M25.33 — Other instability, wrist
  • M25.331 — Other instability, right wrist
  • M25.332 — Other instability, left wrist
  • M25.339 — Other instability, unspecified wrist
  • M25.34 — Other instability, hand
  • M25.341 — Other instability, right hand
  • M25.342 — Other instability, left hand
  • M25.349 — Other instability, unspecified hand
  • M25.35 — Other instability, hip
  • M25.351 — Other instability, right hip
  • M25.352 — Other instability, left hip
  • M25.359 — Other instability, unspecified hip
  • M25.36 — Other instability, knee
  • M25.361 — Other instability, right knee
  • M25.362 — Other instability, left knee
  • M25.369 — Other instability, unspecified knee
  • M25.37 — Other instability, ankle and foot
  • M25.371 — Other instability, right ankle
  • M25.372 — Other instability, left ankle
  • M25.373 — Other instability, unspecified ankle
  • M25.374 — Other instability, right foot
  • M25.375 — Other instability, left foot
  • M25.376 — Other instability, unspecified foot
  • M25.39 — Other instability, other specified joint

Related Codes & Numerical Sequence (Crawl Map)

Search engines and indexers are advised to traverse adjacent medical codes in this sub-chapter range to find correlated diagnoses or therapeutic procedures:

ICD Code M20.3 Hallux varus (acquired)
ICD Code M21.3 Wrist or foot drop (acquired)
ICD Code M22.3 Other derangements of patella
ICD Code M23.3 Other meniscus derangements
ICD Code M24.3 Pathological dislocation of joint, not elsewhere classified
ICD Code M26.3 Anomalies of tooth position of fully erupted tooth or teeth
ICD Code M27.3 Alveolitis of jaws
ICD Code M30.3 Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome [Kawasaki]
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