P37.0 ICD-10-CM Code: Congenital tuberculosis
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 14 Excludes2
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 791 — PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)
- MS-DRG 793 — FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for P37.0 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on P37.0 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- congenital syphilis (A50.-) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs A50 →
- infectious neonatal diarrhea (A00-A09) inherited from P37Compare P37.0 vs A00 →
- necrotizing enterocolitis in newborn (P77.-) inherited from P37Compare P37.0 vs P77 →
- noninfectious neonatal diarrhea (P78.3) inherited from P37Compare P37.0 vs P78.3 →
- ophthalmia neonatorum due to gonococcus (A54.31) inherited from P37Compare P37.0 vs A54.31 →
- tetanus neonatorum (A33) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs A33 →
- asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection status (Z21) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs Z21 →
- congenital gonococcal infection (A54.-) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs A54 →
- congenital pneumonia (P23.-) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs P23 →
- human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs B20 →
- infant botulism (A48.51) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs A48.51 →
- infectious diseases not specific to the perinatal period (A00-B99, J09, J10.-) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs A00 →
- intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09) inherited from P35-P39Compare P37.0 vs A00 →
- laboratory evidence of human immunodeficiency virus HIV
Coder workflow for P37.0
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of P37.0(14 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in P37.0. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareA50, P77, P78.3, A54.31, A33, Z21
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (2)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
- Infection, infected, infective (opportunistic), congenital, tuberculosis
- Tuberculosis, tubercular, tuberculous (calcification) (calcified) (caseous) (chromogenic acid-fast bacilli) (degeneration) (fibrocaseous) (fistula) (interstitial) (isolated circumscribed lesions) (necrosis) (parenchymatous) (ulcerative), congenital
Verify Before Coding
- MCC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name P37.0 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 5 Excludes1 notes: A15 — Respiratory tuberculosis, A15-A19 — Tuberculosis (A15-A19), A17 — Tuberculosis of nervous system, A18 — Tuberculosis of other organs, A19 — Miliary tuberculosis.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 1 Excludes2 note: P00.2 — Newborn affected by maternal infectious and parasitic diseases (via P37.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: MCC — Major Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 190 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 2 MS-DRGs: DRG 791 (MDC 15), DRG 793 (MDC 15).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):PNL009 — Perinatal infections (default); INF001 — Tuberculosis.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as MCC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
M32.14 — Glomerular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus, M32.15 — Tubulo-interstitial nephropathy in systemic lupus erythematosus, M32.19 — Other organ or system involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus, M32.8 — Other forms of systemic lupus erythematosus, M32.9 — Systemic lupus erythematosus, unspecified, P35.2 — Congenital herpesviral [herpes simplex] infection, P35.3 — Congenital viral hepatitis, P35.4 — Congenital Zika virus disease, P35.8 — Other congenital viral diseases, P35.9 — Congenital viral disease, unspecified, P37.1 — Congenital toxoplasmosis, P37.2 — Neonatal (disseminated) listeriosis, P37.3 — Congenital falciparum malaria, P37.4 — Other congenital malaria, P37.8 — Other specified congenital infectious and parasitic diseases, P37.9 — Congenital infectious or parasitic disease, unspecified, T56.0X1A — Toxic effect of lead and its compounds, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter, T56.0X2A — Toxic effect of lead and its compounds, intentional self-harm, initial encounter, T56.0X3A — Toxic effect of lead and its compounds, assault, initial encounter, T56.0X4A — Toxic effect of lead and its compounds, undetermined, initial encounter, +169 more
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical categories (Perinatal infections, Tuberculosis).
P36.0 — Sepsis of newborn due to streptococcus, group B, P36.10 — Sepsis of newborn due to unspecified streptococci, P36.19 — Sepsis of newborn due to other streptococci, P36.2 — Sepsis of newborn due to Staphylococcus aureus, P36.30 — Sepsis of newborn due to unspecified staphylococci, P36.39 — Sepsis of newborn due to other staphylococci, P36.4 — Sepsis of newborn due to Escherichia coli, P36.5 — Sepsis of newborn due to anaerobes, P36.8 — Other bacterial sepsis of newborn, P36.9 — Bacterial sepsis of newborn, unspecified, P37.1 — Congenital toxoplasmosis, P37.2 — Neonatal (disseminated) listeriosis, P37.3 — Congenital falciparum malaria, P37.4 — Other congenital malaria, P37.5 — Neonatal candidiasis, P37.8 — Other specified congenital infectious and parasitic diseases, P37.9 — Congenital infectious or parasitic disease, unspecified, P38.1 — Omphalitis with mild hemorrhage, P38.9 — Omphalitis without hemorrhage, P39.0 — Neonatal infective mastitis, +115 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Tuberculosis, tubercular, tuberculous”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
A18.52 — Tuberculous keratitis (cornea), A18.53 — Tuberculous chorioretinitis (chorioretinitis), A18.54 — Tuberculous iridocyclitis (uveal tract), A18.59 — Other tuberculosis of eye (orbit), A18.6 — Tuberculosis of (inner) (middle) ear (ear), A18.7 — Tuberculosis of adrenal glands (adrenal), A18.81 — Tuberculosis of thyroid gland (thyroid gland), A18.82 — Tuberculosis of other endocrine glands (thymus gland), A18.83 — Tuberculosis of digestive tract organs, not elsewhere classified (lip), A18.84 — Tuberculosis of heart (heart), A18.85 — Tuberculosis of spleen (spleen, splenitis), A18.89 — Tuberculosis of other sites (breast), A19.0 — Acute miliary tuberculosis of a single specified site (miliary, acute, single specified site), A19.1 — Acute miliary tuberculosis of multiple sites (multiple, acute), A19.2 — Acute miliary tuberculosis, unspecified (miliary, acute), A19.8 — Other miliary tuberculosis (miliary, chronic), A19.9 — Miliary tuberculosis, unspecified (miliary), J65 — Pneumoconiosis associated with tuberculosis (miner's), Z20.1 — Contact with and (suspected) exposure to tuberculosis (contact), Z22.7 — Latent tuberculosis (latent), +33 more
Contextual Map
Every relationship of P37.0 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run P37.0 with these 6 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- P00-P96 — Chapter 16: Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period (P00-P96) (P00-P96)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P35-P39 — Infections specific to the perinatal period[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- A15 — Respiratory tuberculosis[Excludes1]: “congenital tuberculosis (P37.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- A15-A19 — Tuberculosis (A15-A19)[Excludes1]: “congenital tuberculosis (P37.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- A17 — Tuberculosis of nervous system[Excludes1]: “congenital tuberculosis (P37.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- A18 — Tuberculosis of other organs[Excludes1]: “congenital tuberculosis (P37.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- A19 — Miliary tuberculosis[Excludes1]: “congenital tuberculosis (P37.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- P00.2 — Newborn affected by maternal infectious and parasitic diseases[Excludes2](via P37.-): “infections specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- PNL009 — Perinatal infections[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
- INF001 — Tuberculosis[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
MS-DRG Grouper
- MCC — Major Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (MCC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 791 — PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS[MS-DRG]: “PREMATURITY WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 793 — FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS[MS-DRG]: “FULL TERM NEONATE WITH MAJOR PROBLEMS (MDC 15)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 15 — Newborns and Other Neonates with Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period[MDC crossing]: “Newborns and Other Neonates with Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Infection, infected, infective (opportunistic), congenital, tuberculosis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Tuberculosis, tubercular, tuberculous (calcification) (calcified) (caseous) (chromogenic acid-fast bacilli) (degeneration) (fibrocaseous) (fistula) (interstitial) (isolated circumscribed lesions) (necrosis) (parenchymatous) (ulcerative), congenital[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes
- P37 — Other congenital infectious and parasitic diseases[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.1 — Congenital toxoplasmosis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.2 — Neonatal (disseminated) listeriosis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.3 — Congenital falciparum malaria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.4 — Other congenital malaria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.5 — Neonatal candidiasis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.8 — Other specified congenital infectious and parasitic diseases[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37.9 — Congenital infectious or parasitic disease, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "P37.0 — Congenital tuberculosis." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/p37.0-congenital-tuberculosis
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionCongenital tuberculosis
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to P37.0 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- P37 — Other congenital infectious and parasitic diseases
- P37.1 — Congenital toxoplasmosis
- P37.2 — Neonatal (disseminated) listeriosis
- P37.3 — Congenital falciparum malaria
- P37.4 — Other congenital malaria
- P37.5 — Neonatal candidiasis
- P37.8 — Other specified congenital infectious and parasitic diseases
- P37.9 — Congenital infectious or parasitic disease, unspecified