A01.04 ICD-10-CM Code: Typhoid arthritis
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Coding at a Glance
- Risk adjustment
- CMS-HCC V28: 1 category · CMS-HCC V22 category 39
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 867 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 18)
- MS-DRG 868 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 18)
- MS-DRG 869 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 18)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Risk Adjustment (CMS-HCC)
Payment categories this diagnosis maps to under CMS-HCC V28, payment year 2026.
- HCC 92 — Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis
Other models: CMS-HCC V22 HCC 39
Risk scores depend on the enrollee's full accepted diagnosis set and segment; a category mapping alone does not determine payment.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (4)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
- Arthritis, arthritic (acute) (chronic) (nonpyogenic) (subacute), due to or associated with, typhoid fever
- Arthritis, arthritic (acute) (chronic) (nonpyogenic) (subacute), in (due to), typhoid fever
- Fever (inanition) (of unknown origin) (persistent) (with chills) (with rigor), typhoid (abortive) (hemorrhagic) (intermittent) (malignant), complicated by, arthritis
- Typhoid (abortive) (ambulant) (any site) (clinical) (fever) (hemorrhagic) (infection) (intermittent) (malignant) (rheumatic) (Widal negative), arthritis
Verify Before Coding
- CC as a secondary diagnosis (FY2026). Can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name A01.04 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 1 Excludes1 note: M01 — Direct infections of joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 6 Excludes2 notes: P35 — Congenital viral diseases (via A01.-), P35-P39 — Infections specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39) (via A01.-), P36 — Bacterial sepsis of newborn (via A01.-), P37 — Other congenital infectious and parasitic diseases (via A01.-), P38 — Omphalitis of newborn (via A01.-), P39 — Other infections specific to the perinatal period (via A01.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Referenced by 1 Code First instruction: M49 — Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere (via A01.-).
Each of these codes carries a Code First note naming this condition — when that code is reported, THIS code is sequenced first, ahead of it.
MS-DRG Grouper Relationships (FY2026)
Potential MS-DRG participation — not a DRG assignment.
FY2026 MS-DRG: CC — Complication or Comorbidity. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, this code raises the stay's MS-DRG severity tier — except when the principal diagnosis is one of 11 clinically related codes on its CMS exclusion list.
Named in the grouper logic of 3 MS-DRGs: DRG 867 (MDC 18), DRG 868 (MDC 18), DRG 869 (MDC 18).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):MUS001 — Infective arthritis (default); INF003 — Bacterial infections.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same clinical process (MS-DRG)
Acts as CC — raises the severity of other admissions. CMS groups these diagnoses into one MS-DRG principal-diagnosis exclusion process — a CC/MCC on this list never raises severity when the principal diagnosis is also on it.
A01.00 — Typhoid fever, unspecified, A01.01 — Typhoid meningitis, A01.02 — Typhoid fever with heart involvement, A01.03 — Typhoid pneumonia, A01.05 — Typhoid osteomyelitis, A01.09 — Typhoid fever with other complications, A01.1 — Paratyphoid fever A, A01.2 — Paratyphoid fever B, A01.3 — Paratyphoid fever C, A01.4 — Paratyphoid fever, unspecified
Same CMS-HCC risk category (V28)
CMS maps these diagnoses to the same Hierarchical Condition Category (Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis) for risk-adjusted payment.
A01.05 — Typhoid osteomyelitis, A02.23 — Salmonella arthritis, A02.24 — Salmonella osteomyelitis, A39.83 — Meningococcal arthritis, A39.84 — Postmeningococcal arthritis, A50.55 — Late congenital syphilitic arthropathy, A54.40 — Gonococcal infection of musculoskeletal system, unspecified, A54.41 — Gonococcal spondylopathy, A54.42 — Gonococcal arthritis, A54.43 — Gonococcal osteomyelitis, A54.49 — Gonococcal infection of other musculoskeletal tissue, A66.6 — Bone and joint lesions of yaws, A69.23 — Arthritis due to Lyme disease, B06.82 — Rubella arthritis, B26.85 — Mumps arthritis, B42.82 — Sporotrichosis arthritis, M00.00 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified joint, M00.011 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right shoulder, M00.012 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left shoulder, M00.019 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified shoulder, +588 more
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical categories (Infective arthritis, Bacterial infections).
A02.23 — Salmonella arthritis, A18.01 — Tuberculosis of spine, A18.02 — Tuberculous arthritis of other joints, A18.03 — Tuberculosis of other bones, A39.83 — Meningococcal arthritis, A54.42 — Gonococcal arthritis, A69.23 — Arthritis due to Lyme disease, B06.82 — Rubella arthritis, B26.85 — Mumps arthritis, B42.82 — Sporotrichosis arthritis, M00.00 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified joint, M00.011 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right shoulder, M00.012 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left shoulder, M00.019 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified shoulder, M00.021 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right elbow, M00.022 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left elbow, M00.029 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified elbow, M00.031 — Staphylococcal arthritis, right wrist, M00.032 — Staphylococcal arthritis, left wrist, M00.039 — Staphylococcal arthritis, unspecified wrist, +411 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main terms “Arthritis, arthritic”, “Fever”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
A02.23 — Salmonella arthritis (in, Salmonella), A02.8 — Other specified salmonella infections (swine), A08.8 — Other specified intestinal infections (in, enteritis, infectious NEC, specified organism NEC), A09 — Infectious gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified (in, enteritis, infectious NEC), A18.01 — Tuberculosis of spine (spine, tuberculous), A18.02 — Tuberculous arthritis of other joints (tuberculous), A23.1 — Brucellosis due to Brucella abortus (abortus), A23.9 — Brucellosis, unspecified (Malta), A24.0 — Glanders (due to or associated with, glanders), A25.0 — Spirillosis (spirillary), A25.1 — Streptobacillosis (Haverhill), A25.9 — Rat-bite fever, unspecified (rat-bite), A27.0 — Leptospirosis icterohemorrhagica (icterohemorrhagic), A27.89 — Other forms of leptospirosis (pretibial), A27.9 — Leptospirosis, unspecified (mud), A28.1 — Cat-scratch disease (cat-scratch), A30.9 — Leprosy, unspecified (in, leprosy), A31.8 — Other mycobacterial infections (due to or associated with, mycobacteria), A38.9 — Scarlet fever, uncomplicated (scarlet), A39.0 — Meningococcal meningitis (petechial), +309 more
Lab tests where this diagnosis supports Medicare coverage (NCD)
Medicare's National Coverage Determination (NCD) program lists this diagnosis as medical justification for these lab tests.
Iron Panel, Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) Test, Prothrombin Time Test and INR (PT/INR)
Contextual Map
Every relationship of A01.04 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run A01.04 with these 8 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- A00-B99 — Chapter 1: Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99) (A00-B99)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A00-A09 — Intestinal infectious diseases[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- M01 — Direct infections of joint in infectious and parasitic diseases classified elsewhere[Excludes1]: “typhoid fever arthritis (A01.04)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- P35 — Congenital viral diseases[Excludes2](via A01.-): “intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- P35-P39 — Infections specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)[Excludes2](via A01.-): “intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- P36 — Bacterial sepsis of newborn[Excludes2](via A01.-): “intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- P37 — Other congenital infectious and parasitic diseases[Excludes2](via A01.-): “infectious neonatal diarrhea (A00-A09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- P38 — Omphalitis of newborn[Excludes2](via A01.-): “intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- P39 — Other infections specific to the perinatal period[Excludes2](via A01.-): “intestinal infectious disease (A00-A09)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Code First instructions
- M49 — Spondylopathies in diseases classified elsewhere[Code First](via A01.-): “enterobacterial infections (A01-A04)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- MUS001 — Infective arthritis[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
- INF003 — Bacterial infections[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
Risk adjustment (CMS-HCC)
- HCC 92 — Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis [CMS-HCC]— CMS-HCC V28 · 2026
MS-DRG Grouper
- CC — Complication or Comorbidity [MS-DRG severity]: “As a secondary diagnosis this code can raise the stay's MS-DRG severity tier (CC).”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix C) · FY2026
- DRG 867 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH MCC (MDC 18)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 868 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH CC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITH CC (MDC 18)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
- DRG 869 — OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC[MS-DRG]: “OTHER INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES DIAGNOSES WITHOUT CC/MCC (MDC 18)”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendix B) · FY2026
MDC crossing
- MDC 18 — Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Systemic or Unspecified Sites[MDC crossing]: “Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Systemic or Unspecified Sites — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs. 1 same-MDC procedures group here; browse them on the MDC page.”— CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual · FY2026
Index entries
- Arthritis, arthritic (acute) (chronic) (nonpyogenic) (subacute), due to or associated with, typhoid fever[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Arthritis, arthritic (acute) (chronic) (nonpyogenic) (subacute), in (due to), typhoid fever[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Fever (inanition) (of unknown origin) (persistent) (with chills) (with rigor), typhoid (abortive) (hemorrhagic) (intermittent) (malignant), complicated by, arthritis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Typhoid (abortive) (ambulant) (any site) (clinical) (fever) (hemorrhagic) (infection) (intermittent) (malignant) (rheumatic) (Widal negative), arthritis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (12)
- A01 — Typhoid and paratyphoid fevers[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.0 — Typhoid fever[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.00 — Typhoid fever, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.01 — Typhoid meningitis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.02 — Typhoid fever with heart involvement[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.03 — Typhoid pneumonia[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.05 — Typhoid osteomyelitis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- A01.09 — Typhoid fever with other complications[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 4 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Inpatient payment groups Official source data
- CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (incl. Appendix B diagnosis index, Appendix C CC/MCC list, Appendix E procedure index) and IPPS Final Rule tables — v43 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Risk adjustment Official source data
- 2026 Mid-Year Final ICD-10 Mappings + Model Software (cms.gov/files/zip/2026-midyear-final-icd-10-mappings.zip, 2026-midyear-final-model-software.zip) — CMS-HCC V28, PY2026 mid-year final release Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionTyphoid arthritis
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to A01.04 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- A01.0 — Typhoid fever
- A01.00 — Typhoid fever, unspecified
- A01.01 — Typhoid meningitis
- A01.02 — Typhoid fever with heart involvement
- A01.03 — Typhoid pneumonia
- A01.05 — Typhoid osteomyelitis
- A01.09 — Typhoid fever with other complications
- A01.1 — Paratyphoid fever A
- A01.2 — Paratyphoid fever B
- A01.3 — Paratyphoid fever C