O86 ICD-10-CM Code: Other puerperal infections
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 4 Excludes2 · 1 use-additional code
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for O86 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on O86 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- infection during labor (O75.3) Compare O86 vs O75.3 →
- obstetrical tetanus (A34) inherited from O85-O92Compare O86 vs A34 →
- mental and behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium (F53.-) inherited from O85-O92Compare O86 vs F53 →
- puerperal osteomalacia (M83.0) inherited from O85-O92Compare O86 vs M83.0 →
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code (B95-B97), to identify infectious agent
Coder workflow for O86
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code O86
- O86 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewO86.0, O86.1, O86.2, O86.4, O86.8
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- “Other” (NEC) means the condition is specified in the record but no dedicated code captures it. Confirm the documented form is not one a sibling code names before settling on O86; if the record states no specifics at all, the unspecified sibling applies instead. “Other” codes are for documented conditions the classification gives no specific code; “unspecified” codes are for records lacking the detail (Guidelines I.A.9.a, I.A.9.b).
See the relationships section · Guide: Other vs unspecified (NEC vs NOS) →
- Confirm the condition is documented as complicating the pregnancy, childbirth, or the puerperium, and check the trimester where the code carries one and the fetus character where the category requires it. Chapter 15 codes belong on the maternal record only and take sequencing priority over codes from other chapters. It is the provider’s responsibility to state that a condition is not affecting the pregnancy; the trimester is assigned from the documentation (Guidelines I.C.15.a, I.C.15.a.1, I.C.15.a.3).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath O86?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → O86 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs.
Consider O86. Then work the Use Additional Code note, and confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- Trimester
- Assigned from the documented trimester at the encounter, or the trimester in which the condition developed for inpatient stays (Guidelines I.C.15.a.3).
- The conditions the Use Additional Code note names
- Reported with this code when documented; a conditional instruction (“if applicable”, “if known”) applies only when the record supports it.
- Any detail beyond this code’s title
- What the record states that a more specific sibling code would capture — or its absence, which itself supports the unspecified code.
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes2 — not part of O86(4 notes)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in O86. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Use Additional Code — after identifying O86(1 note)
Coding workflow: Check whether the documentation supports the additional code(s) the note names, and report them with O86 when it does. Where the instruction is conditional (“if applicable”, “if known”), it applies only when the record documents the condition.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: A condition the Use Additional Code note names is documented.
Coding question: Is a second code reported with O86?
Path: Review the Use Additional Code note and the code it names.
Reason: The additional code is reported when the record documents the condition; a conditional instruction applies only when its condition is met (Guidelines I.A.13).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name O86 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 9 Excludes1 notes: N70 — Salpingitis and oophoritis, N70-N77 — Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs (N70-N77), N71 — Inflammatory disease of uterus, except cervix, N72 — Inflammatory disease of cervix uteri, N73 — Other female pelvic inflammatory diseases, N74 — Female pelvic inflammatory disorders in diseases classified elsewhere, N75 — Diseases of Bartholin's gland, N76 — Other inflammation of vagina and vulva, N77 — Vulvovaginal ulceration and inflammation in diseases classified elsewhere.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 2 Excludes2 notes: O75 — Other complications of labor and delivery, not elsewhere classified, O98 — Maternal infectious and parasitic diseases classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium.
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of O86 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run O86 with these 17 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- O00-O9A — Chapter 15: Pregnancy, Childbirth and the Puerperium (O00-O9A) (O00-O9A)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O85-O92 — Complications predominantly related to the puerperium[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes2
- A34 — Obstetrical tetanus[Excludes2]: “obstetrical tetanus (A34)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- F53 — Mental and behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2]: “mental and behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium (F53.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- M83.0 — Puerperal osteomalacia[Excludes2]: “puerperal osteomalacia (M83.0)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O75.3 — Other infection during labor[Excludes2]: “infection during labor (O75.3)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Use Additional Code
- B95 — Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Enterococcus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere[Use Additional Code]: “code (B95-B97), to identify infectious agent”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- B96 — Other bacterial agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere[Use Additional Code]: “code (B95-B97), to identify infectious agent”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- B97 — Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere[Use Additional Code]: “code (B95-B97), to identify infectious agent”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes (9)
- N70 — Salpingitis and oophoritis[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N70-N77 — Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs (N70-N77)[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N71 — Inflammatory disease of uterus, except cervix[Excludes1]: “infection of uterus following delivery (O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N72 — Inflammatory disease of cervix uteri[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N73 — Other female pelvic inflammatory diseases[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N74 — Female pelvic inflammatory disorders in diseases classified elsewhere[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N75 — Diseases of Bartholin's gland[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N76 — Other inflammation of vagina and vulva[Excludes1]: “pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O23.-, O75.3, O85, O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 1 more
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- O75 — Other complications of labor and delivery, not elsewhere classified[Excludes2]: “puerperal (postpartum) infection (O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- O98 — Maternal infectious and parasitic diseases classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium[Excludes2]: “puerperal infection (O86.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (21)
- O86.0 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.00 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.01 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, superficial incisional site[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.02 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, deep incisional site[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.03 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, organ and space site[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.04 — Sepsis following an obstetrical procedure[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.09 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, other surgical site[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- O86.1 — Other infection of genital tract following delivery[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 13 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can O86 be billed directly?
No. O86 (Other puerperal infections) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "O86 — Other puerperal infections." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/o86-other-puerperal-infections
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionOther puerperal infections
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to O86 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- O86.0 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound
- O86.00 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, unspecified
- O86.01 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, superficial incisional site
- O86.02 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, deep incisional site
- O86.03 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, organ and space site
- O86.04 — Sepsis following an obstetrical procedure
- O86.09 — Infection of obstetric surgical wound, other surgical site
- O86.1 — Other infection of genital tract following delivery
- O86.11 — Cervicitis following delivery
- O86.12 — Endometritis following delivery
- O86.13 — Vaginitis following delivery
- O86.19 — Other infection of genital tract following delivery
- O86.2 — Urinary tract infection following delivery
- O86.20 — Urinary tract infection following delivery, unspecified
- O86.21 — Infection of kidney following delivery
- O86.22 — Infection of bladder following delivery
- O86.29 — Other urinary tract infection following delivery
- O86.4 — Pyrexia of unknown origin following delivery
- O86.8 — Other specified puerperal infections
- O86.81 — Puerperal septic thrombophlebitis
- O86.89 — Other specified puerperal infections