E72.53 ICD-10-CM Code: Primary hyperoxaluria
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 2 inclusion terms · 12 Excludes1 · 1 Excludes2
Risk Adjustment (CMS-HCC)
Payment categories this diagnosis maps to under CMS-HCC V28, payment year 2026.
- HCC 50 — Amyloidosis, Porphyria, and Other Specified Metabolic Disorders
Other models: CMS-HCC V22 HCC 23 · RxHCC V08 HCC 43
Risk scores depend on the enrollee's full accepted diagnosis set and segment; a category mapping alone does not determine payment.
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for E72.53 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Notes without a marker are published on E72.53 itself; “inherited from” names the category or block whose note applies here.
Inclusion Terms
Alternative terms the tabular list files under this code.
- Oxalosis
- Oxaluria
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- secondary hyperoxaluria (E72.54-) Compare E72.53 vs E72.54 →
- disorders of:
- aromatic amino-acid metabolism (E70.-) inherited from E72Compare E72.53 vs E70 →
- branched-chain amino-acid metabolism (E71.0-E71.2) inherited from E72Compare E72.53 vs E71.0 →
- fatty-acid metabolism (E71.3) inherited from E72Compare E72.53 vs E71.3 →
- purine and pyrimidine metabolism (E79.-) inherited from E72Compare E72.53 vs E79 →
- gout (M1A.-, M10.-) inherited from E72Compare E72.53 vs M1A →
- androgen insensitivity syndrome (E34.5-) inherited from E70-E88Compare E72.53 vs E34.5 →
- congenital adrenal hyperplasia (E25.0) inherited from E70-E88Compare E72.53 vs E25.0 →
- hemolytic anemias attributable to enzyme disorders (D55.-) inherited from E70-E88Compare E72.53 vs D55 →
- Marfan syndrome (Q87.4-) inherited from E70-E88Compare E72.53 vs Q87.4 →
- 5-alpha-reductase deficiency (E29.1) inherited from E70-E88Compare E72.53 vs E29.1 →
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (Q79.6-) Compare E72.53 vs Q79.6 →
Source: inherited from E70-E88
Coder workflow for E72.53
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code E72.53
- E72.53 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewE72.530, E72.538, E72.539
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with E72.53. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath E72.53?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → E72.53 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs. - Does the documentation support a condition named in E72.53’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue.
Consider E72.53. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting E72.53(12 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with E72.53: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
CompareE72.54, E70, E71.3, E79, M1A, M10
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Excludes2 — not part of E72.53(1 note)
Coding workflow: The conditions named in this note are not included in E72.53. When the record documents both, both may be reported; the note is a boundary, not a prohibition.
CompareQ79.6
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.b
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition E72.53 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Indexed Clinical Terms (6)
Official source data — entries quoted as published, in the Index’s own lookup phrasing
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code. These are alphabetic-index entries shown as the Index writes them — lookup phrasing, not necessarily the wording of a final diagnosis.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name E72.53 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 9 Excludes1 notes across 3 chapters: E72.54 — Secondary hyperoxaluria, P59 — Neonatal jaundice from other and unspecified causes (via E72.-), R79 — Other abnormal findings of blood chemistry (via E72.-), R79.83 — Abnormal findings of blood amino-acid level (via E72.-), R80 — Proteinuria (via E72.-), R80-R82 — Abnormal findings on examination of urine, without diagnosis (R80-R82) (via E72.-), R81 — Glycosuria (via E72.-), R82 — Other and unspecified abnormal findings in urine (via E72.-), R82.992 — Hyperoxaluria.
These codes’ tabular lists mark this diagnosis as mutually exclusive — not reported together unless the conditions are documented as unrelated.
Referenced by 4 Excludes2 notes across 2 chapters: G11 — Hereditary ataxia (via E72.-), G71 — Primary disorders of muscles (via E72.-), N25.0 — Renal osteodystrophy (via E72.-), N25.81 — Secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin (via E72.-).
These codes’ tabular lists name this diagnosis as distinct — both may be reported when both are documented.
Referenced by 2 Code First instructions across 2 chapters: G63 — Polyneuropathy in diseases classified elsewhere (via E72.-), H42 — Glaucoma in diseases classified elsewhere (via E72.-).
Each of these codes carries a Code First note naming this condition — when that code is reported, THIS code is sequenced first, ahead of it.
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):END016 — Other specified and unspecified nutritional and metabolic disorders (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Related Codes
Same CMS-HCC risk category (V28)
CMS maps these diagnoses to the same Hierarchical Condition Category (Amyloidosis, Porphyria, and Other Specified Metabolic Disorders) for risk-adjusted payment.
E72.530 — Primary hyperoxaluria, type 1, E72.538 — Other specified primary hyperoxaluria, E72.539 — Primary hyperoxaluria, unspecified, E74.00 — Glycogen storage disease, unspecified, E74.01 — von Gierke disease, E74.03 — Cori disease, E74.04 — McArdle disease, E74.05 — Lysosome-associated membrane protein 2 [LAMP2] deficiency, E74.09 — Other glycogen storage disease, E79.1 — Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, E80.0 — Hereditary erythropoietic porphyria, E80.1 — Porphyria cutanea tarda, E80.20 — Unspecified porphyria, E80.21 — Acute intermittent (hepatic) porphyria, E80.29 — Other porphyria, E80.3 — Defects of catalase and peroxidase, E83.00 — Disorder of copper metabolism, unspecified, E83.01 — Wilson's disease, E83.09 — Other disorders of copper metabolism, E83.31 — Familial hypophosphatemia, +11 more
Same clinical category (CCSR)
AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software groups these diagnoses under the same clinical category (Other specified and unspecified nutritional and metabolic disorders).
E72.20 — Disorder of urea cycle metabolism, unspecified, E72.21 — Argininemia, E72.22 — Arginosuccinic aciduria, E72.23 — Citrullinemia, E72.29 — Other disorders of urea cycle metabolism, E72.3 — Disorders of lysine and hydroxylysine metabolism, E72.4 — Disorders of ornithine metabolism, E72.50 — Disorder of glycine metabolism, unspecified, E72.51 — Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia, E72.52 — Trimethylaminuria, E72.530 — Primary hyperoxaluria, type 1, E72.538 — Other specified primary hyperoxaluria, E72.539 — Primary hyperoxaluria, unspecified, E72.540 — Dietary hyperoxaluria, E72.541 — Enteric hyperoxaluria, E72.548 — Other secondary hyperoxaluria, E72.549 — Secondary hyperoxaluria, unspecified, E72.59 — Other disorders of glycine metabolism, E72.8 — Other specified disorders of amino-acid metabolism, E72.81 — Disorders of gamma aminobutyric acid metabolism, +258 more
Same Index main term, other category
The ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries files this code under the main term “Hyperoxaluria”; these codes share that main term but sit in a different category of the Tabular List.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of E72.53 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run E72.53 with these 14 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- E00-E89 — Chapter 4: Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases (E00-E89) (E00-E89)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E70-E88 — Metabolic disorders[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes1
- E72.54 — Secondary hyperoxaluria[Excludes1]: “secondary hyperoxaluria (E72.54-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Excludes1 notes (9)
- E72.54 — Secondary hyperoxaluria[Excludes1]: “primary hyperoxaluria (E72.53-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- P59 — Neonatal jaundice from other and unspecified causes[Excludes1](via E72.-): “jaundice due to inborn errors of metabolism (E70-E88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R79 — Other abnormal findings of blood chemistry[Excludes1](via E72.-): “specific findings indicating disorder of amino-acid metabolism (E70-E72)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R79.83 — Abnormal findings of blood amino-acid level[Excludes1](via E72.-): “disorders of amino-acid metabolism (E70-E72)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R80 — Proteinuria[Excludes1](via E72.-): “specific findings indicating disorder of amino-acid metabolism (E70-E72)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R80-R82 — Abnormal findings on examination of urine, without diagnosis (R80-R82)[Excludes1](via E72.-): “specific findings indicating disorder of amino-acid metabolism (E70-E72)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R81 — Glycosuria[Excludes1](via E72.-): “specific findings indicating disorder of amino-acid metabolism (E70-E72)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- R82 — Other and unspecified abnormal findings in urine[Excludes1](via E72.-): “specific findings indicating disorder of amino-acid metabolism (E70-E72)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 1 more
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- G11 — Hereditary ataxia[Excludes2](via E72.-): “metabolic disorders (E70-E88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- G71 — Primary disorders of muscles[Excludes2](via E72.-): “metabolic disorders (E70-E88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N25.0 — Renal osteodystrophy[Excludes2](via E72.-): “metabolic disorders classifiable to E70-E88”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- N25.81 — Secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin[Excludes2](via E72.-): “metabolic disorders classifiable to E70-E88”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Code First instructions
- G63 — Polyneuropathy in diseases classified elsewhere[Code First](via E72.-): “metabolic diseases (E70-E88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H42 — Glaucoma in diseases classified elsewhere[Code First](via E72.-): “specified metabolic disorder (E70-E88)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- END016 — Other specified and unspecified nutritional and metabolic disorders[CCSR]— AHRQ CCSR for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses (HCUP)
Risk adjustment (CMS-HCC)
- HCC 50 — Amyloidosis, Porphyria, and Other Specified Metabolic Disorders [CMS-HCC]— CMS-HCC V28 · 2026
Index entries
- Disorder (of), glycine metabolism, oxalosis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Disorder (of), glycine metabolism, oxaluria[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Disorder (of), metabolism NOS, amino-acid, glycine, hyperoxaluria, primary[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Hyperoxaluria, primary[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Oxalosis[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
- Oxaluria[Index term]— CMS ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries · icd10cm-fy2026
Nearest codes (38)
- E72 — Other disorders of amino-acid metabolism[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.0 — Disorders of amino-acid transport[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.00 — Disorders of amino-acid transport, unspecified[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.01 — Cystinuria[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.02 — Hartnup's disease[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.03 — Lowe's syndrome[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.04 — Cystinosis[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- E72.09 — Other disorders of amino-acid transport[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 30 more
Change history (4)
- FY2026 — Became a non-billable header[Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 3 more
Common coding questions
Can E72.53 be billed directly?
No. E72.53 (Primary hyperoxaluria) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Risk adjustment Official source data
- 2026 Mid-Year Final ICD-10 Mappings + Model Software (cms.gov/files/zip/2026-midyear-final-icd-10-mappings.zip, 2026-midyear-final-model-software.zip) — CMS-HCC V28, PY2026 mid-year final release Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "E72.53 — Primary hyperoxaluria." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/e72.53-primary-hyperoxaluria
Change history
- FY2026 — October 1, 2025Became a non-billable headerFY2026 changes
- FY2019 — October 1, 2018Description revisedHyperoxaluria → Primary hyperoxaluriaFY2019 changes
- FY2019 — October 1, 2018Short description revisedHyperoxaluria → Primary hyperoxaluriaFY2019 changes
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionHyperoxaluria
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to E72.53 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- E72.4 — Disorders of ornithine metabolism
- E72.5 — Disorders of glycine metabolism
- E72.50 — Disorder of glycine metabolism, unspecified
- E72.51 — Non-ketotic hyperglycinemia
- E72.52 — Trimethylaminuria
- E72.530 — Primary hyperoxaluria, type 1
- E72.538 — Other specified primary hyperoxaluria
- E72.539 — Primary hyperoxaluria, unspecified
- E72.54 — Secondary hyperoxaluria
- E72.540 — Dietary hyperoxaluria